Questions & answers
Miniature schnauzer FAQ
Everything we’re most often asked about the breed and how we raise our puppies. Don’t see your question? Ask us.
About the breed
Living with a miniature schnauzer
How big do miniature schnauzers get?
Most adults stand about 12 to 14 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh roughly 11 to 20 pounds. They're small enough for a house or apartment but sturdy enough to keep up with kids and farm life.
What are they like to live with?
Miniature schnauzers are smart, alert, affectionate and loyal. They love being with their people and do well with children and other pets when raised with them. They're natural watchdogs, so expect a bark when someone pulls in the driveway. Early training and socialization go a long way.
Do they shed? Are they good for people with allergies?
Schnauzers have a low-shedding, wiry coat, and many people with mild dog allergies do well with them. No dog is completely allergy-free, though, so if allergies are a concern we're happy to arrange a visit so you can spend time with our dogs first.
How much grooming do they need?
Plan on a professional groom every 5 to 8 weeks, plus brushing at home a couple of times a week, especially the beard and leg furnishings. Regular nail trims and teeth brushing keep them healthy.
How long do they live, and what health issues should I know about?
Miniature schnauzers often live 12 to 15 years. Like any breed, they have a few health concerns to watch for, including pancreatitis, high blood fats, bladder stones and certain eye conditions. A good-quality, lower-fat diet, healthy weight and regular vet checkups help a lot.
What do parti and chocolate roan mean?
They're coat colors. A parti schnauzer is mostly white with patches of another color, like black or chocolate. Chocolate (also called liver) dogs have brown coats and brown noses, and a roan coat has colored and white hairs mixed together. The traditional show colors are salt and pepper, black and silver, and solid black, while parti and chocolate are less common colors that make wonderful companions.
How much exercise do they need?
A couple of good walks a day plus playtime keeps most schnauzers happy. They're energetic and playful but adapt well to their family's routine.
Our puppies & practices
How we do things at Walnut Hill
How are your puppies raised?
Every puppy is born right in our living room and raised in our home. Our family, grandkids and friends handle and play with them every day, so they're used to people, children and the everyday sounds of a busy household by the time they go home.
When can puppies go home?
Puppies go home at a minimum of 8 weeks old. We don't release puppies earlier, because those last weeks with mom and littermates matter for their health and behavior.
How much is the deposit?
A $200 deposit reserves your puppy.
What vet care do puppies get before going home?
Every puppy is vet checked, has had 2 rounds of dewormer and has its first shots before going home. We'll send you home with their records so your veterinarian can continue their vaccine schedule.
Are your parent dogs DNA tested?
We're in the process of DNA testing all of our parent dogs with Embark now, and results will be in before our 2027 breeding. Embark screens each dog for hundreds of inherited health conditions and also tells us about coat color genetics and genetic diversity.
Why does DNA testing matter for puppies?
Many inherited diseases are recessive, which means a dog can carry a gene without ever being sick. A puppy is only affected when it inherits that gene from both parents. Testing lets us know exactly what each parent carries, so we never pair two carriers of the same condition, and we can avoid passing on problems known in the breed, such as myotonia congenita and certain inherited eye diseases. Testing also helps us keep genetic diversity healthy and predict which coat colors, like parti and chocolate, a litter is likely to have. DNA testing doesn't replace good vet care, but it gives every puppy the healthiest start we can.
Can I see the parents' DNA results?
Yes. Once our results are in, just ask and we'll be glad to share our dogs' Embark results with you.
Are your puppies microchipped?
Yes. Every Walnut Hill puppy is microchipped before going home. A microchip is a tiny chip about the size of a grain of rice, placed under the skin between the shoulders. Unlike a collar or tag, it can't fall off or be removed, and vets, animal shelters and animal control can scan it to find you if your puppy is ever lost or stolen. It also serves as permanent proof of ownership. A chip only works if it's registered, so register it in your name right away and update your contact information whenever you move or change phone numbers. We still recommend a collar with an ID tag too.
Are tails docked and dewclaws removed?
Yes. Unless you ask us otherwise, tails are docked and dewclaws removed by day 4. If you'd prefer a natural tail, let us know as early as possible, ideally before the litter is born.
Are your puppies registered?
Our dogs are registered, and our puppies are AKC and/or CKC registered depending on the litter. We'll tell you the registration for each litter when we announce it.
Does joining the interest list commit me to anything?
No. The interest list is free and there's no obligation. We'll simply let you know when a litter is born and you can decide if the timing is right for you.
Can we visit?
Yes, by appointment. We're in Belvidere, Tennessee, near Winchester. Send us a message through the contact form and we'll find a time.
When is your next litter?
Mack and Maggie's next litter is expected in fall 2027. Our chocolate pair, Hershey and Truffles, is planned for their first litter in 2028.
Bringing your puppy home
The first days and weeks
What should we have ready before our puppy comes home?
A small carrier or crate, puppy pads, food and water bowls, a supply of Puppy Chow, a soft bed or blanket, a few safe chew toys, and a small collar and leash. Puppy-proof the areas where your puppy will spend time by picking up cords, shoes and anything small enough to chew or swallow.
What should we expect the first few nights?
Your puppy is leaving mom and littermates for the first time, so some crying at night is normal. For the first few nights, we recommend keeping your puppy in a carrier on your nightstand, where they can see and hear you. Being close to you is comforting and helps them settle in much faster. Once they're sleeping well, you can gradually move them to their regular crate or bed.
What food do you feed, and can we switch?
Our puppies eat Puppy Chow. Please keep feeding the same food for at least the first several days. The move to a new home is a big change, and keeping their food the same helps prevent upset tummies. If you want to switch foods later, do it gradually over about a week by mixing a little more of the new food with the old each day.
How much and how often should our puppy eat?
Young puppies have small tummies, so they do best with several small meals a day. At 8 to 12 weeks, feed about three to four meals a day. From about 3 to 6 months, three meals a day, and from about 6 months on, two meals a day. For the amount, follow the feeding chart on the Puppy Chow bag for your puppy's weight and adjust with your veterinarian's advice as they grow. Your puppy should look trim, with a waist you can see from above. Keep fresh water available at all times, and skip the table scraps, since fatty foods can upset a schnauzer's stomach.
Can we give our puppy milk or soften the food?
Please don't give cow's milk. Many puppies can't digest it well, and it often causes diarrhea. Softening isn't needed, since our puppies are eating dry kibble by 8 weeks old. If you'd still like to soften the food, for example while your puppy settles in, use a little warm water or a small amount of goat's milk, which is gentler on a puppy's stomach.
Are your puppies used to puppy pads and crates?
Because our puppies are raised in our home, they're already used to puppy pads by the time they go home. Keeping pads available at first helps them feel at home while you work on going outside. A crate is a great tool too. Make it a cozy, positive space with a blanket and a toy, keep it close by, and never use it as punishment. Most puppies come to see their crate as their own safe den.
How easy are schnauzers to house train?
Miniature schnauzers are smart and eager to please, so most families find them fairly easy to house train with consistency. Their bladders are small at first, so take your puppy out first thing in the morning, after naps, after meals and play, and before bed, about every hour or two while they're young. Use the same spot and the same word each time, and praise them right away when they go. Accidents are normal while they learn. With a steady routine, most schnauzers are reliably house trained within a few months.
When should our puppy see our veterinarian?
Plan to see your own veterinarian within 2 weeks of bringing your puppy home, since that's when the next round of shots is due. Bring your puppy's records so your vet can continue the vaccine and deworming schedule and set up ongoing care.
Why are puppy vaccinations so important?
Puppies are born with some protection from their mother, but it fades during their first few months. A series of vaccinations, usually given every 3 to 4 weeks until about 16 weeks old, builds your puppy's own immunity against serious and sometimes deadly diseases like parvovirus and distemper. Parvo in particular spreads easily and can survive in the ground for months. Until your vet says your puppy is fully vaccinated, avoid dog parks, pet store floors, and other places where many unknown dogs go, and keep up with every booster on time.
Ready to hear about our next litter?
Join our puppy interest list. There’s no cost and no commitment.